Bill Statistics

The Middle Class Position

The middle class supports.

How They Voted

52% with middle class
46% against middle class
2% did not vote
Pie Chart

Grades

Grade C
Senate

The Senate receives a grade of C for its support of the middle class on this piece of legislation.

52 Senators voted for the middle-class position; 46 voted against.

S.AMDT. 4322 TO S. 2766

Amendment to Raise the Minimum Wage of 2006

Introduced:
06.19.2006 [Senate]
Senate: Yea-52, Nay-46
The Legislation: 

The Amendment to Raise the Minimum Wage raises the federal minimum wage from its current level of $5.15 an hour to $5.85 an hour sixty days after the bill is enacted. A year later, the federal minimum increases to $6.55 an hour, and two years later it increases to $7.25 an hour.

The Middle-Class Position: 

The Middle Class Supports. At less than $11,000 a year for a full-time worker, the federal minimum wage is a poverty wage. It is a rate at which it is impossible for working Americans to independently pay their rent, feed their families or get needed medical care—much less save for the types of investments that make it possible to work one’s way into the middle class, like an education, a first home or the chance to start a business.

Contrary to the stereotype of the minimum wage worker as a teenager with nothing to purchase but junk food and movie tickets, the typical minimum wage worker is an adult providing more than half of his or her family’s total earnings. According to the Economic Policy Institute, nearly half of families with a worker who would benefit from a minimum wage increase rely on that worker’s pay as the family’s only source of earnings. As numerous states have raised their minimum wages above the federal rate, economists have also had more opportunities to study the effects of minimum wage increases, concluding that raising the minimum wage does not lead to the loss of jobs as critics had threatened.

From the Experts: 

“We are morally outraged by the number of people living in poverty in the United States, and believe that now is the time to give hard-working low-wage workers a raise and take the first step toward a true living wage for America's workers… We appreciate the commitment made by the leadership of the 110th Congress to address the woefully inadequate federal minimum wage. We will continue to raise our voices on behalf of "the least of these" and proclaim that a job should keep you out of poverty, not keep you in it.”
–The Most Rev. Katharine Jefferts Schori, Presiding Bishop, The Episcopal Church; The Reverend Dr. Stan Hastey, Executive Director, The Alliance of Baptists; The Reverend Dr. Clifton Kirkpatrick Stated Clerk, The General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.); Bishop Roy Riley, Chair, The Evangelical Lutheran Church Conference of Bishops; and one thousand other U.S. religious leaders (January 8, 2007)

“The federal minimum wage increase of 1996/97 was followed by the best low-wage labor market outcomes in decades. When that proposed increase was under discussion, opponents predicted massive job losses among those affected by the increase... Instead, the employment rates of the least advantaged workers soared to unprecedented levels, poverty rates fell to historic lows, particularly for minority populations, the least skilled workers, and single mothers. Low wages rose in step with productivity growth for the first time in almost thirty years. Note that I do not claim that the federal minimum wage increase was solely responsible for these outcomes… But Congress should take note: the 1996/97 increase complemented these conditions; it did not preclude them.”
–Jared Bernstein, Economist, Economic Policy Institute (January 10, 2007)

Beyond this Bill: 

As many U.S. states have already taken the initiative to exceed the federal minimum wage and the economic evidence continues to mount that increased minimums boost the nation’s lowest paid workers without causing a loss of jobs, it’s long past time for the federal government to catch up. But legislation raising the minimum wage would be even stronger if it also indexed the minimum wage to inflation. This would provide for automatic increases, so that the minimum will always support a consistent standard of living that enables Americans to work their way into the middle class.

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